Framing

Strengthening the Structure of Historic Buildings

The frame of a building is its backbone—supporting every architectural element and everyone who lives within it. In New England, historic homes were built using a range of framing traditions, including heavy timber framing, balloon framing, and early platform framing. Each system has its own strengths, vulnerabilities, and repair needs.

At Heritage Restoration, we understand how these structures were originally assembled and how they respond to time, moisture, movement, and past alterations. Our framing repairs focus on stabilizing the building while preserving as much original material and character as possible.

Understanding Historic Framing Systems

Historic framing reflects the craft, tools, and materials of its era:

• Timber Frame – Large hand-hewn posts and beams joined with mortise-and-tenon connections.

• Balloon Frame – Lightweight framing with continuous studs running past floor levels.

• Platform Frame – Early versions of the modern system, often modified over time.

These methods behave differently from today’s framing, especially in how they handle loads, moisture, and movement. Repair techniques must be compatible—not simply modern replacements.

Our Framing Services

We provide a range of framing assessments and repairs, including:

• Sill and beam replacement or reinforcement

• Joist repairs and sistering

• Correcting settlement, bowing, or racking

• Repairing rot, insect damage, and moisture deterioration

• Rebuilding or reinforcing load paths

• Repairing door and window framing affected by movement

• Stabilizing compromised walls or roof structures

When required, we coordinate with structural engineers to ensure repairs meet safety standards while respecting historic fabric.